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補 瀉 之 法 與 步 驟 rules and steps of supplementing and depleting

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following rong and wei

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​七 十 六 難   76th difficulty
Qī shí liù nán
論 補 瀉 之 法 與 步 驟 steps and rules of supplementing and depleting
Lùn bǔ xiè zhī fǎ yǔ bùzhòu
七 十 六 難 曰 :76th difficulty says
Qī sh íliù nán yuē:
何 謂 補 瀉 ?how to supplement and deplete?
Hé wèi bǔ xiè
當 補 之 時 ,in the moment of supplementing
Dāng bǔ zhī shí
何 所 取 氣 ?how to hold qi
Hé suǒ qǔ qì
當 瀉 之時 ,during the moment of depleting
Dāng xiè zhī shí
何 所 置 氣 ? how to release qi
Hé suǒ zhì qì?
然 :explanation
Rán:
當 補 之 時 ,in the moment of repletion
Dāng bǔ zhī shí
從 衛 取 氣 ;follow wei to hold qi
Cóng wèi qǔ qì
當 瀉 之 時 ,in the moment of sedation
Dāng xiè zhī shí
從 榮 置 氣 。follow rong to release qi
Cóng róng zhì qì.
其 陽 氣 不 足 ,if the yang qi is not sufficient
Qí yáng qì bù zú
陰 氣 有 餘 , yin qi has surplus
Yīn qì yǒu yú
當 先 補 其 陽 ,so first yang should be repleted
Dāng xiān bǔ qí yang  
而 後瀉 其 陰 ; and afterwards yin should be depleted
Ér hòu xiè qí yīn
陰 氣 不 足 , when yin is not sufficient
Yīn qì bùzú
陽 氣 有 餘 , yang qi has  surplus
Yáng qì yǒu yú
當 先 補 其 陰 , provide first treatment to replete yin
 Dāng xiān bǔ qí yīn
而 後 瀉 其陽 。 and afterwards deplete yang
Ér hòu xiè qí yáng
榮 衛 通 行 ,rong and wei are connected in their movement
Róng wèi tong xíng
此 其 要 也 。this is importance
Cǐ qí yào yě
76th difficulty of Nanjing is linked with explanation of yin and yang circulation of fourth difficulty.
Practitioners of archaic acupuncture use direction of Wei and Rong as of yin and yang for diagnosis and finding direction of natural qi flow through pilse palpation. Direction from inside towards outside is yin, rong direction of the pulse. Direction from outside towards inside is the yang or wei direction of the pulse. Same directions are used to supplement and deplete qi.
Same difficulty shows that surplus of yin is the yang deficiency. For example pulse map recorded according principles of Nanjing archaic pulse diagnosis shows that lung is yin excessive or yang deficient, rong excessive or wei deficient. In this case supplementing yang practitioner of archaic acupuncture depletes yin, supplementing wei he depletes rong. For this case practitioner uses yang victory or yang dominating movement of the nature palpated through the pulse.
Heart is yin deficient and yang excessive, wei excessive, rong deficient. Stimulating yin, practitioner of archaic acupuncture depletes yang, supplement rong and depletes wei. For this case practitioner uses yin victory or yin dominating movement of the nature palpated through the pulse.
​Here are steps and rules of supplementing and depleting used in archaic acupuncture
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